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Check yourself, not just the stats: A new kind of breast awareness for young women

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breast cancer self-exam South Africa, 5-minute breast check, women’s health awareness, breast changes guide, October awareness month, young women health check, early detection tips, Joburg ETC

October always brings a familiar wave of pink ribbons, charity runs, and messages about early detection. But if you’re in your twenties or thirties, it can be easy to scroll past it all, thinking breast cancer is something that happens later, to someone older. That mindset, doctors say, is one of the most dangerous myths of all.

You might be too young for a routine mammogram, but you’re never too young to be aware of your body.

Breast cancer doesn’t come with an age warning

While breast cancer is more common in women over 40, it’s not exclusive to them. In fact, when younger women are diagnosed, the disease can be more aggressive because it’s often detected late.

And it’s not just about family history. Most women who develop breast cancer don’t have relatives who’ve had it. Only a small percentage of cases are linked to inherited genes such as BRCA1 or BRCA2.

Even more surprisingly, breast cancer doesn’t always cause pain. Many women find lumps or notice changes long before any discomfort appears. Which means your greatest defence isn’t medical equipment; it’s self-awareness.

Know your normal

In your 20s and 30s, breast health isn’t about booking mammograms; it’s about knowing what’s normal for you. Every woman’s body has its own terrain: areas that feel firm or soft, lumps that come and go with your cycle, and skin textures that shift slightly with hormones. Learning that landscape could one day save your life.

Choose a time each month, a few days after your period ends, when your breasts are least tender, and take five quiet minutes to check in with yourself.

Your 5-minute breast check: what to look for

  1. A new lump or thickened area in your breast, chest, or armpit.

  2. Dimpling or puckering of the skin, sometimes resembling orange peel.

  3. A change in the size or shape of one breast.

  4. A nipple that suddenly turns inward or looks different.

  5. A rash, scaling, or redness on or around the nipple.

  6. Spontaneous discharge that’s clear or bloody.

  7. Persistent pain in your breast or armpit is not linked to your period.

  8. Swelling or a firm area near your armpit or collarbone.

Most of these changes turn out to be harmless hormonal shifts, cysts, or benign lumps. But that’s for your doctor to confirm, not for you to guess. If something feels off, book an appointment right away.

It’s about empowerment, not fear

For young women in South Africa, conversations about breast cancer are often avoided until it touches someone close. But awareness shouldn’t start with a diagnosis; it should start with a mirror and five minutes of self-care.

Public health experts emphasise that early detection is one of the strongest predictors of survival. For younger women, that often means learning to trust their instincts.

On social media, more South Africans are sharing their own “pink stories” this October, not just survivor tributes, but reminders that vigilance doesn’t belong to a specific age group.

@theanniebond Replying to @B I A N C A Self breast exams LITERALLY save lives and are so easy to do! 💛#selfbreastexams #doyourmonthlybreastexam #breastexam #breastcancer #mbc ♬ original sound – Annie Bond | MBC at 26

Make it a monthly ritual

Think of it as a promise to yourself: five minutes a month to know your normal. Put it in your calendar, set a reminder, or tie it to something you already do, like the first weekend of every month.

Awareness isn’t just about ribbons or hashtags. It’s about learning your body, paying attention, and speaking up if something changes.

You might not be due for a mammogram, but you’re never too young to take charge of your health.

Also read: Why loaded water is trending in South Africa and how to make your own

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Source: IOL

Featured Image: Max Healthcare