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TikTok Backs Out Of Landmark Social Media Addiction Trial At The Last Minute

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Photo by Solen Feyissa on Unsplash

A major legal showdown that many believed could redefine accountability for Big Tech has shifted course overnight. Just hours before jury selection was set to begin in Los Angeles, TikTok quietly reached a settlement to avoid standing trial over allegations that its platform, along with other giants like Meta and YouTube, contributes to social media addiction among young users.

The exact terms of TikTok’s agreement remain private, but the timing could not be more significant. The trial had been billed as the first major test case examining whether social media companies intentionally design their platforms in ways that keep children hooked.

A Case That Could Shape Future Litigation

The lawsuit, seen as a bellwether for hundreds of similar cases across the United States, centres on a 19-year-old Californian woman known only by her initials, K.G.M. Her lawyers say she began using YouTube at six, Instagram at 11, Snapchat at 13 and TikTok at 14. They argue that years of exposure to algorithm-driven content contributed to severe anxiety, depression, body image struggles and suicidal thoughts.

Lawyers behind the case say their strategy draws inspiration from the successful legal campaigns against the tobacco industry. Those lawsuits exposed how cigarette companies hid the harms of nicotine addiction. Now, attorneys argue that tech platforms use equally powerful behavioural mechanisms that reward endless scrolling and keep young users online far longer than intended.

With TikTok stepping out of the firing line, the remaining defendants are Meta and Alphabet, the parent companies of Instagram and YouTube. Mark Zuckerberg was expected to take the stand during the proceedings.

Big Tech Denies Responsibility

Tech companies have strongly rejected the allegations. They continue to lean on Section 230 of the US Communications Decency Act, a law that shields platforms from liability for user-generated content.

Alphabet spokesperson Jose Castaneda insisted that YouTube prioritises safety and that the accusations do not reflect the platform’s work to create healthier digital experiences. Meta has expressed similar sentiments.

Despite these denials, the lawsuits argue that the issue is not the content users upload, but the design of the platforms themselves. Attorneys claim that features such as recommendation algorithms, infinite scrolling and personalised feeds were engineered to maximise engagement, even when that comes at the cost of young users’ mental health.

A Moment Of Reckoning For The Industry

For families involved in the litigation, simply reaching the courtroom represents a symbolic breakthrough. Matthew Bergman, founder of the Social Media Victims Law Center, described it as a significant moment in which ordinary people finally get to challenge some of the wealthiest companies in the world.

TikTok is not the only company opting to settle. Snapchat reached its own confidential agreement last week, also avoiding trial.

But this legal battle is far from over. Two additional trials on similar issues are scheduled for later this year in the same court, and dozens of school districts and parents across the United States have filed their own complaints in federal and state courts.

What Happens Next

Although TikTok has stepped out of this particular confrontation, the broader debate around how social media affects young people is only gaining momentum. A successful outcome for the plaintiffs could revolutionise how platforms operate, from their algorithms to their safety protocols.

For now, the eyes of the tech world remain on Los Angeles, where Meta and Alphabet will soon face a jury in what could become one of the most important tech accountability cases of the decade.

{Source:EWN}

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