Business
Elon Musk’s Empire at a Crossroads: Tesla and X Struggle While SpaceX Soars

Elon Musk, the world’s richest person, is currently facing a period of mixed fortunes. Despite his business successes, his empire is under strain. Tesla’s stock has plummeted, X continues to grapple with financial difficulties, and even SpaceX, though thriving, faces growing competition in the space industry. Let’s dive deeper into how Musk’s ventures are performing and the challenges they are facing.
Tesla: A Bumpy Ride Ahead
Tesla, once the crown jewel of Musk’s empire, is facing significant headwinds. The company’s stock has declined sharply, shedding 25% in the past month alone and 12% over the last three months. This downturn has been compounded by disappointing first-quarter 2024 deliveries of just under 387,000 vehicles, Tesla’s lowest in over a year.
Tesla’s production issues were caused by a combination of global supply chain disruptions and attacks on its German factory. Additionally, the company is encountering regulatory challenges in key markets like China, where its “Navigate on City Streets” feature has been criticized.
While Tesla’s stock remains up 40% over the past year, recent losses have pushed its market capitalisation below the $1 trillion mark. Furthermore, the electric vehicle (EV) industry faces increased competition, with companies like BYD, General Motors, and Volkswagen challenging Tesla’s dominance.
X: Musk’s Social Media Struggle
Since Elon Musk acquired Twitter in 2022 and rebranded it as X, the platform has undergone radical changes. However, these changes have not resulted in profitability. In 2023, X’s advertising revenue plunged by 46.4%, with further losses expected in 2024. A large part of this decline can be attributed to the exodus of major advertisers and concerns over content moderation changes on the platform.
Despite these setbacks, X may find some financial relief through Musk’s artificial intelligence venture, xAI, which could offer a new funding cushion. Additionally, reports suggest that X is in discussions to raise funds at a valuation of $44 billion, the same price Musk paid for the platform. However, the outcome of these talks remains uncertain.
SpaceX: A Bright Spot Amid Struggles
In contrast to Tesla and X, SpaceX is continuing to thrive. The aerospace company, founded by Musk in 2002, remains a leader in commercial spaceflight, thanks in part to a steady stream of government contracts and its expanding Starlink network. Despite growing competition, SpaceX’s dominance in the space industry is secure for now, as it continues to secure high-profile missions from NASA and private clients alike.
However, as the commercial space sector grows, SpaceX will need to innovate and adapt to maintain its lead.
Musk’s Political Ties and Business Influence
One of the reasons for Musk’s mixed fortunes could be his increasing involvement in politics. He has used his wealth and influence to back political candidates like Donald Trump and lead initiatives like the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), which seeks to streamline federal operations. While this has bolstered his influence, it has also raised concerns about conflicts of interest, especially in sectors like space and defense, where government contracts are critical to success.
A Complex Future for Musk
Elon Musk’s business empire is undeniably powerful, but it’s clear that not all of his ventures are thriving. While SpaceX remains a strong player in the space industry, both Tesla and X are facing major challenges. Tesla’s stock struggles, X’s financial turbulence, and the competitive pressures in the EV and social media sectors all suggest that Musk’s empire could be at a crossroads. How he adapts to these challenges will determine whether his business empire continues to flourish or faces even steeper setbacks.
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